How Trump forced Colombia to accept the deported threatening American tariff war | News Donald Trump

The United States and Colombia withdrew from a trade war on Sunday, after hours of a tumultuous exchange between their public leaders.

After Colombia refused to accept two US military aircraft with Colombian citizens deported from USA, Washington threatening tariffs and sanctions on Bogota. He is now the biggest commercial partner in Colombia.

US President Donald Trump and Colombian Colleague Gustavo Petro Trades on the network By late Sunday, Colombia eventually agreed to accept deportation and the US who demanded a victory. Here’s more about what happened – and what was about Washington and Bogoto.

What was Trump’s row with Colombia?

Colombian president Petro refused to release two US military aircraft carrying deported Colombian migrants, in the middle of Trump’s intensification of migration migration to the United States.

He accused Trump of not treating deported migrants with dignity or respect. Petro posted a video on X showing deported at the Brazil airport, with restrained arms and legs. “I cannot allow migrants to remain in a country that does not want them; but if that country sends them back, it must be with dignity and respect for them and to our country,” he wrote.

2022. There were about 240,000 unauthorized Colombian immigrants in the United States, according to a report from the US Ministry of Homeland Security.

Petro offered to send a presidential plane to facilitate the return of migrants, which he claimed to be more dignified than the way they were now sewn back.

Trump returned, accusing Petra of threatening US security.

Threatening tariffs and sanctions, Trump wrote on his social platform of truth on Sunday: “These measures are just the beginning. We will not allow the Colombian government to violate his legal obligations with respect to the acceptance and return of criminals forced by the United States!”

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio also said on Sunday that he approves of visa limitations for those Colombian officials and their families “who were responsible for mixing US flight operations for repatriation.”

What was Trump’s tariff threat?

As the progression continues, Trump increased his threats, ordered 25 percent of tariffs to all Colombian goods coming to the US. Those tariffs, he warned, would then be collected to 50 percent in the next week.

In addition, Trump said he would impose “visa sanctions” and “banning travel and immediate recalls of visa” to government officials and members of their families and supporters, while tightening the border inspections of all Colombian nationals and cargo.

What was the reaction of Colombia?

In retaliation of Trump’s threats, Petro threatened to impose 25 percent of tariffs on US goods.

The Colombian president posted on Sunday a series of defiant messages on X, responding to Trump’s threats.

“Your blockade does not scare me, because Colombia, besides being a country of beauty, is the heart of the world,” he wrote in one of them.

“Now I can’t treat Colombian migrants as criminals,” Petro wrote on X, also pointing out that “15,660 Americans are irregularly inhabited in Colombia.”

The order was resolved late on Sunday. Foreign Minister Luis Gilberto Murillo said at a press conference that officials were “prevalent” and that he would accept citizens deported from the USA. He added: “Colombia’s government … Is the presidential plane ready to make it easier to return to the Colombian who will arrive in the country this morning on flights of deportations.”

The statement of Colombia is further stated that Murillo and Colombian ambassador to the United States will travel to Washington in the next days to continue diplomatic dialogue and facilitate tension.

The White House echoed in a statement, saying that Colombia had agreed with all Trump conditions, including “unlimited acceptance of all illegal foreigners from Colombia returned from the United States, including US military aircraft, without restriction or delay.”

What does he import from Colombia now?

Both sides would be hurt if the tariff war went forward.

Between January and November 2024, the US introduced goods worth $ 16 billion from Colombia, according to US lists.

Now they receive their largest supply of cut flowers from Colombia, importing almost two -thirds, or 66 percent of cut flowers from the ground, according to 2022 data from the observatory of economic complexity (OEC). Valentine’s Day, which will appear on February 14, would score the Americans if the tariffs had started.

Now the sources of just over 20 percent of their imported coffee from Colombia – just slightly behind Brazil, the largest coffee supplier in the US.

The US also imports raw oil, gold, aluminum structures, bananas and coffee and tea extracts from Colombia – but in much smaller quantities.

Colombia is among the rare group of countries that have a trade deficit with Washington. In other words, they now export more to Colombia than imports from the southern American nation.

How would trade war with the US affect Colombia?

Although a trade war would make some goods – like flowers and coffee – more expensive for US consumers, it would have greater consequences on Colombia’s economy, which influenced its exports and imports.

“These measures would have significant political and economic implications,” Victor Munoz, a visiting associate in Germany, the European External Relations Council, told Al Jazeera.

“For Colombia, such actions could lead to the loss of thousands of jobs, especially in sectors such as oil and gas, gold, coffee and flowers,” he explained.

He is now the biggest commercial partner with Colombia in terms of imports and exports, according to OEC from 2022. The quarter of the export of Colombia goes to the United States, and imports from the United States account for 26.4 percent of the total import of Colombia.

“For decades, Colombia has been working on expanding its commercial partnerships and diversification of its international relations. However, the expectation that Colombia will immediately replace export destinations for their products and services or the extent of US investments in the short term is unrealistic, “Munoz said.

Between January and November 2024, Colombia imported goods worth $ 17 billion from the US, according to US lists.

The US sent about $ 2.5 billion in petroleum products in Colombia in 2023, making oil products the most prized export in the United States -in Colombia. The next most valuable export was corn, $ 1.2 billion in 2023 and chemicals, in the amount of $ 1 billion the same year.

Colombia also imports soyic meal and plane from the USA, among other things.

“The tariffs could also start devaluation of the Colombian Peso, increasing economic risk and executing inflationary pressure due to the growing costs of imported goods and raw materials,” Munoz said.

“Such measures would undoubtedly create considerable economic and social influences in affected countries like Colombia.”

What are deportations flights and are they new?

A deportation flight is a flight that sends unauthorized immigrants to their country of origin. However, this is the first time US military aircraft have been used to deport immigrants, according to an unnamed US official, said Agence France-Presse.

The deportation is not new, and now they have started deported immigrants as early as 1892, when 2,801 immigrants were removed, according to the Ministry of Homeland Security. However, the number jumped abruptly starting in the 1990s.

When Democratic US President Joe Biden was duty in 2021, he promised to stop deportations, but expanded them, recently deported the largest number of immigrants in almost a decade – more than 271,000 in the last fiscal year.

Between 2021 and 2024, the US expelled 28,635 Colombian citizens, according to the US website for immigration and customs implementation (ICE). Almost half of them were in the fiscal year in 2024.

But Trump challenged the 2024 elections on the charges that Biden’s administration enabled “hordes” to unproven immigrants to enter the country, also presenting unfounded claims that suggest countries to send violent criminals in the United States.

He promised to carry out a “biggest deportation surgery in history.”

In the meantime, Trump also made it clear that he intends to use tariffs as a weapon. He threatened to strict tariffs Targeted countries, including China, Mexico and Canada.