Why did Trump pause Canada, Mexico tariffs? Within 24 hours of chaos | News Donald Trump

Donald Trump United States President announced That they will “pause” the tariffs on Mexico and Canada 30 days after talking to their leaders on Monday.

However, a 10 -pointed tariff on all Chinese exports enters into force on Tuesday.

So what led to this decision and why was a break?

What happened between the US, Canada, Mexico and China?

On February 1st, Trump signed executive commands that impose 25 percent of Tariff Mexico and Canada, with a partial exemption for Canadian energy and oil exports, and 10 percent of the cinema tariffs.

Trump also spoke against a high trade deficit in three countries, which together are more than $ 480 billion. China, Mexico and Canada collectively made up more than 40 percent of American imports of goods last year at $ 1.2 trillion.

He said that these tariffs would remain in place until the countries took steps to suppress the flow of migrants and medicines, especially the fental, in the US. The tariffs risk increasing the costs of internet goods and encouraged insecurity in the global market due to the risk of sharply slowing global growth.

However, on Monday, the leaders of Mexico and Canada reached last minute contracts, stopping the upcoming tariffs.

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum announced the deployment of 10,000 National Guard officials to the border to suppress drug trade and migrants in the US after talking to Trump.

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau also had two calls with Trump, after which he announced a 30-day break in US tariffs. In return, Canada agreed to send forces to the border to fight against drug trade and unfathomrated migration as required by the new US administration.

Meanwhile, a 10 -focal Tariff Trump imposed on China on Tuesday at 12:01 AM EST (05:01 GMT).

China has imposed retaliation of tariffs on a series of American goods and products, including a 15 -half coal impression and a liquefied natural gas (LNG). Beijing also struck 10 percent of tariffs on imports of raw oil and agricultural equipment.

In the middle of the tariff war, Trump said he intended to talk to Chinese President XI Jinping in the coming days.

I just had a good call with President Trump. Canada implements our $ 1.3 billion border plan – enhances the border with new helicopters, technology and staff, improved coordination with our American partners and increased resources to stop the flow of fentanis. Almost …

– Justin Trudeau (@justintrudeau) 3. February 2025

Why did Trump decide to stop the tariff?

According to experts, the primary goal of the tariff was “strategic to fulfill the goals of Trump’s foreign policy and domestic policy, which was to stop the flow of illegal drug fental To the United States, ”Kymberly Halkett al Jazeera reported from the White House.

“You have to remember that Fentanil is responsible for approximately 70,000 death cases in the US every year. Although a lot of attention focused on Mexico and the southern border, US officials also identified Canada and the northern border as key drug entry points,” Halkett added.

According to The New York Times, 2024, US Border and Border Protection Agents seized approximately 19 kilograms (42 kilograms) fentalis on the northern border, contrary to almost 9,600 pounds (21,164 pounds) intercepted in the United States -u-Mexican border, where cartels massively produce a cure.

Canadian professor of economics at McGill University, Julian Karaguesian, suggests that this dispute may not be over.

“It is possible that President Trump just tried not only to make a show, but actually fulfilled his promise to campaign and create a tumultuous activity to show his base and show the wider American public not to fulfill his promises about the campaign, but doing it with extreme prejudice, “Karaguezian said.

What follows for China?

Trump has repeatedly criticized China for allowing Fentanil to flood in the United States, accusing Beijing of not doing enough of suppressing the supply of forged and a real fentanil.

China called the crisis of Fentanil a “American problem.”

“China is one of the most difficult countries in the world in the counter-articles in terms of politics and its implementation. Fentanil is a problem for the US. In the spirit of humanity and goodwill, China supported the US answer to this question, “said a spokesman for the Chinese Foreign Ministry in a statement on Tuesday.

“It is important to remember that the prc [People’s Republic of China] He had already faced the tariffs that Trump’s administration imposed during his first term, and the Biden administration never removed them. These new tariffs come to the top of these existing measures, “said Ian Chong of the National University of Singapore for Al Jazeera.

“So far, China has reacted relatively calmly, suggesting that a 10 percent tariff is something I can withstand. Although the PRC economy has slowed down, they have worked on diversification on other markets and strengthening domestic consumption. We will have to see how this strategy is going on “, he added.

During his first term in 2018, Trump launched a fierce two-year trade war with China, imposing Tarife Tit-Za-Tat in Chinese imports worth about $ 50 billion.

“We have a huge problem of intellectual ownership theft,” Trump said in 2018. “It will make us much stronger, much richer nations.”

To end that trade war, China agreed in 2020 In order to increase his annual purchase of US goods by $ 200 billion, but the plan disturbed the Coid-19 pandemia, and the annual Washington trade deficit with China remained above $ 300 billion, according to the Chinese customs duties published last month.

China, the second world’s largest economy, says that the “unilateral tariff trip” USA “seriously violates the rules of the World Trade Organization.” She also launched an antimonopol investigation of Google and imposed export control of a rare country crucial for the production of semiconductors.

What happens in the next 30 days?

That is not quite clear yet. But analysts say Trump’s administration is likely to hold negotiations with Mexico in the next 30 days.

“The great concern for Donald Trump is the flow of illegal substance of the fentanis, as well as illegal immigration to the United States, something that the US president has already addressed to the executive order,” said Halkett Al Jazeera.

Al Jazeera correspondent said US officials would negotiate a trade deficit with Mexico over the next month. The American trade deficit with Mexico is more than $ 100 billion.

On the northern border, Trump said he was very pleased with the outcome of the negotiations, but also sought a “final economic job”.

“I am very pleased with this initial outcome, and the Tarife announced on Saturday will stop for 30 days to see if the final economic agreement with Canada can be structured,” Trump announced on social media. “Righteousness for all!”

Trump also expressed the interest of Canada to become 51. The US state, which Trudeau rejected.

Canada also announced important announcements on Monday.

“Canada agreed to list Mexican drug cartels as a terrorist organization. We will write Fentanil ‘Car’ as a result of the conversation of Prime Minister Trudeau and President Trump. There is a creating a working group for a common strike by Canada-US to combat organized crime, “said Canadian professor of economics, McGill, Julian Karaguesian.

“Although these obligations of Canada were successful in obtaining a one -month delay in the tariff levy,” said Karaguezian, “I personally do not believe this is the end of the story.”